for the year ended 31 March 2022
A. Corporate information
Corporate information for Experian plc (the Company) is set out in note 1 to the Group financial statements, with further information given in the Strategic report and the Corporate governance report.
B. Basis of preparation
The separate financial statements of the Company are:
- prepared on the going concern basis, under the historical cost convention, and in accordance with UK accounting standards;
- presented in US dollars, the Company’s functional currency; and
- designed to include disclosures in line with those required by those parts of the UK Companies Act 2006 applicable to companies reporting under UK accounting standards even though the Company is incorporated and registered in Jersey.
The directors opted to prepare the financial statements for the year ended 31 March 2022 in accordance with FRS 101 ‘Reduced Disclosure Framework’. The Company intends to continue to use this accounting framework until further notice.
Going concern
The directors continue to adopt the going concern basis of accounting in preparing the financial statements. Details of the going concern assessment for the Group and the Company are provided in note 2 to the Group financial statements.
C. FRS 101 exemptions
FRS 101 allows certain exemptions from the requirements of IFRS to avoid the duplication of information provided in the Group financial statements and to provide more concise financial reporting in entity financial statements. The following exemptions have therefore been applied in the preparation of these financial statements:
- Paragraphs 45(b) and 46 to 52 of IFRS 2 ‘Share-based Payment’, exempting the Company from providing details of share options and of how the fair value of services received was determined.
- IFRS 7 ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’.
- Paragraphs 91 to 99 of IFRS 13 ‘Fair Value Measurement’, exempting the Company from disclosing valuation techniques and inputs used for the measurement of assets and liabilities.
- Paragraph 38 of IAS 1 ‘Presentation of Financial Statements’, exempting the Company from disclosing comparative information required by:
- paragraph 79(a)(iv) of IAS 1 – shares outstanding at the beginning and at the end of the period; and
- paragraph 73(e) of IAS 16 ‘Property, Plant and Equipment’ – reconciliations between the carrying amount at the beginning and end of the period.
- The following paragraphs of IAS 1:
- paragraphs 10(d) and 111, exempting the Company from providing a cash flow statement and information;
- paragraph 16, exempting the Company from providing a statement of compliance with all IFRS;
- paragraph 38A, exempting the Company from the requirement for a minimum of two of each primary statement and the related notes;
- paragraphs 38B to D, exempting the Company from the requirement to provide additional comparative information; and
- paragraphs 134 to 136, exempting the Company from presenting capital management disclosures.
- IAS 7 ‘Statement of Cash Flows’.
- Paragraphs 30 and 31 of IAS 8 ‘Accounting Policies, Changes in Accounting Estimates and Errors’, exempting the Company from disclosing information where it has not applied a new IFRS which has been issued but is not yet effective.
- Paragraph 17 of IAS 24 ‘Related Party Disclosures’, exempting the Company from disclosing details of key management compensation.
- The requirements in IAS 24 to disclose related party transactions with wholly-owned members of the Group.
The use of critical accounting estimates and management judgment is required in applying the accounting policies. Areas involving a higher degree of judgment or complexity, or where assumptions and estimates are significant to the Company financial statements, are highlighted in note F.
D. Recent accounting developments
Interest Rate Benchmark Reform – Phase 2, Amendments to IFRS 9 ‘Financial Instruments’, IAS 39 ‘Financial Instruments: Recognition and Measurement’, IFRS 7 ‘Financial Instruments: Disclosures’ and IFRS 16 ‘Leases’ were effective for the Company from 1 April 2021. These amendments provide relief from certain requirements in IFRS Standards where there are modifications of financial instruments, lease contracts or hedging relationships due to the transition from interbank offered rates (IBOR) to alternative benchmark interest rates.
Amounts owed to and from Group undertakings have contractual terms which were affected by interest rate benchmark reform. Applying the practical expedient introduced by the amendments means when the interest rates affecting these amounts were replaced there was no requirement to recognise an immediate gain or loss in profit or loss, which may have been required if the practical expedient was not available or adopted. There was no material impact on the Company’s financial results as a result of applying these amendments.
E. Significant accounting policies
The significant accounting policies applied are summarised below. They have been consistently applied to both years presented. The explanations of these policies focus on areas where judgment is applied or which are particularly important in the financial statements.
Content from accounting standards, amendments and interpretations is excluded where there is simply no policy choice under UK accounting standards.
(i) Foreign currency
Transactions in foreign currencies are recorded at the exchange rate prevailing at the transaction date. Monetary assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are retranslated at the exchange rate prevailing at the balance sheet date. All differences are taken to the profit and loss account in the year in which they arise.
(ii) Investments – shares in Group undertakings
Investments in Group undertakings are stated at cost less any provisions for impairment. The fair value of share incentives issued by the Company to employees of Group undertakings is accounted for as a capital contribution and recognised as an increase in the Company’s investment in Group undertakings, with a corresponding increase in equity.
(iii) Debtors and creditors
Debtors are initially recognised at fair value and subsequently measured at this value. Where the time value of money is material, they are then carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method. Creditors are initially recognised at fair value. Where the time value of money is material, they are then carried at amortised cost using the effective interest method.
(iv) Cash at bank and in hand
Cash at bank includes deposits held at call with banks and other short-term highly liquid investments.
(v) Accounting for derivative financial instruments
The Company uses forward foreign exchange contracts to manage its exposures to fluctuations in foreign exchange rates. The interest differential reflected in forward foreign exchange contracts is taken to interest receivable and similar income or interest payable and similar expenses. Forward foreign exchange contracts are recognised at fair value, based on forward foreign exchange market rates at the balance sheet date. Gains or losses on forward foreign exchange contracts are taken to the profit and loss account in the year in which they arise.
(vi) Leases
The Company undertakes an assessment of whether a contract is or contains a lease at its inception. The assessment establishes whether the Company obtains substantially all the economic benefits from the use of an asset and whether it has the right to direct its use.
Low-value lease payments are recognised as an expense, on a straight-line basis over the lease term. For other leases the Company recognises both a right-of-use asset and a lease liability at the commencement date of a lease contract.
The right-of-use asset is initially measured at cost, comprising the initial amount of the lease liability adjusted for payments made at or before the commencement date, plus initial direct costs and an estimate of the cost of any obligation to refurbish the asset or site, less lease incentives.
Subsequently, right-of-use assets are measured at cost less accumulated depreciation and impairment losses and are adjusted for any remeasurement of the lease liability. Depreciation is calculated on a straight-line basis over the shorter of the estimated useful life of the right-of-use asset and the period of the lease.
The lease term comprises the non-cancellable period of a lease, plus periods covered by an extension option, if it is reasonably certain to be exercised, and periods covered by a termination option if it is reasonably certain not to be exercised.
The lease liability is initially measured at the present value of lease payments that are outstanding at the commencement date, discounted at the interest rate implicit in the lease or if that rate cannot be easily determined the Company’s incremental borrowing rate. Lease payments comprise payments of fixed principal less any lease incentives.
The lease liability is remeasured when there is a change in future lease payments arising from a change in an index or rate, or if the Company changes its assessment of whether it will exercise an extension or termination option.
When a lease liability is remeasured, a corresponding adjustment is made to the carrying amount of the right-of-use asset or is recognised in the Company profit and loss account if the asset is fully depreciated.
(vii) Tax
Current tax is calculated on the basis of the tax laws enacted or substantively enacted at the balance sheet date in Ireland, where the Company is resident.
Deferred tax is provided in respect of temporary differences that have originated but not reversed at the balance sheet date and is determined using the tax rates that are expected to apply when the temporary differences reverse. Deferred tax assets are recognised only to the extent that they are expected to be recoverable.
(viii) Own shares
The Group has a number of equity-settled, share-based employee incentive plans. In connection with these, shares in the Company are held by The Experian plc Employee Share Trust and the Experian UK Approved All-Employee Share Plan. The assets, liabilities and expenses of these separately administered trusts are included in the financial statements as if they were the Company’s own. The trusts’ assets mainly comprise Experian shares, which are shown as a deduction from total shareholders’ funds at cost.
Experian shares purchased and held as treasury shares, in connection with the above plans and any share purchase programme, are also shown as a deduction from total shareholders’ funds at cost. The par value of shares that are purchased and cancelled, in connection with any share purchase programme, is accounted for as a reduction in called-up share capital with any cost in excess of that amount being deducted from the profit and loss account. The Company is not required to recognise the par value of cancelled shares in a capital redemption reserve.
Contractual obligations to purchase own shares are recognised at the net present value of expected future payments. Gains and losses in connection with such obligations are recognised in the profit and loss account. Gains and losses which arise on financial instruments created by advance instructions to trade in own shares are recognised directly in equity.
(ix) Profit and loss account format
Income and expenses, which are recognised on an accruals basis, are reported by nature in the profit and loss account, as this reflects the composition of the Company’s income and cost base.
(x) Dividend income
Dividend income is recognised in the Company profit and loss account on the date on which the Company’s right to receive payment is established. Liquidation dividends are treated as a return of capital to the extent they are used to recover the carrying value of the investment in the liquidated entity. Any amount received in excess of the investment value is treated as income in the Company profit and loss account.
F. Critical accounting estimates, assumptions and judgments
(i) Critical accounting estimates and assumptions
In preparing the financial statements, management is required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of income, costs and charges, assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent liabilities. The resulting accounting estimates, which are based on management’s best judgment at the date of the financial statements will, by definition, seldom equal the related actual results.
The most significant of these estimates and assumptions for the Company that has a significant risk of causing a material adjustment to the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities within the next financial year is in respect of the carrying value of investments in subsidiary undertakings.
(ii) Critical judgments
In applying the Company’s accounting policies, management may make judgments that have a significant effect on the amounts recognised in the Company financial statements. These judgments may include the classification of transactions between the Company profit and loss account and the Company balance sheet.
The most significant of these judgments for the Company is in respect of contingencies where, in the case of pending and threatened litigation claims, management has formed a judgment as to the likelihood of ultimate liability. No liability has been recognised where the likelihood of any loss arising is possible rather than probable.
G. Other operating income and expenses
Other operating income and expenses principally comprise charges to and from other Group undertakings in respect of Group management services and guarantees provided during the year. The increase in other operating income and expenses in the year ended 31 March 2022 compared to the prior year is due to transfer pricing and other allocation adjustments. Other operating expenses include a fee of US$0.1m (2021: US$0.1m) payable to the Company’s auditor and its associates for the audit of the Company financial statements.
H. Staff costs
2022 US$m | 2021 US$m | |
Directors' fees | 2.7 | 2.3 |
Wages and salaries | 1.3 | 1.3 |
Social security costs | 0.1 | 0.1 |
Other pension costs | 0.2 | 0.2 |
4.3 | 3.9 |
Executive directors of the Company are employed by other Group undertakings and details of their remuneration, together with that of the non-executive directors, are given in the audited part of the Report on directors’ remuneration. The Company had three employees in the current and prior year.
I. Interest receivable and similar income
2022 US$m | 2021 US$m | |
Interest receivable on amounts owed by subsidiary undertakings | 67.2 | 81.5 |
Foreign exchange gains | 2.3 | — |
69.5 | 81.5 |
J. Interest payable and similar expenses
2022 US$m | 2021 US$m | |
Interest payable on lease obligation | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Foreign exchange losses | — | 0.1 |
0.2 | 0.3 |
K. Tax on profit
(a) Analysis of tax charge in the profit and loss account
2022 US$m | 2021 US$m | |
Current tax: | ||
Irish corporation tax charge on profit for the financial year | — | — |
Deferred tax: | ||
Origination and reversal of timing differences | 13.1 | 20.7 |
Adjustment in respect of prior years | (0.1) | 0.1 |
Total deferred tax charge for the financial year | 13.0 | 20.8 |
Tax charge for the year | 13.0 | 20.8 |
(b) Factors affecting the tax charge for the financial year
The tax charge for the year is at a rate lower than the main rate of Irish corporation tax of 25% (2021: 25%) with the differences explained below.
2022 US$m | 2021 US$m | |
Profit before tax | 303.4 | 182.1 |
Profit before tax multiplied by the applicable rate of tax | 75.9 | 45.5 |
Effects of: | ||
Income not taxable | (63.6) | (25.8) |
Expenses not deductible | 0.8 | 1.0 |
Adjustment in respect of prior years | (0.1) | 0.1 |
Tax charge for the year | 13.0 | 20.8 |
The Company’s tax charge will continue to be influenced by the nature of its income and expenditure and prevailing Irish and Jersey tax laws.
(c) Deferred tax asset
The deferred tax asset is in respect of tax losses and the movements thereon are as follows:
2022 US$m | 2021 US$m | |
At 1 April | 15.6 | 36.4 |
Tax charge in the profit and loss account | (13.0) | (20.8) |
At 31 March | 2.6 | 15.6 |
The Company has no unrecognised deferred tax (2021: US$nil).
L. Dividends
Total gross dividends of US$443.6m (2021: US$426.8m) were paid to Experian shareholders during the year. The Company paid interim dividends of US$35.2m (2021: US$21.7m) to those shareholders who did not elect to receive dividends under the Income Access Share arrangements. The balance of US$408.4m (2021: US$405.1m) was paid by a subsidiary undertaking, Experian (UK) Finance Limited (EUKFL), under the Income Access Share arrangements. The Company’s profit and loss account reserve is available for distribution by way of dividend. At 31 March 2022, the distributable reserves of EUKFL as determined under UK company law were US$10,345.2m (2021: US$11,972.4m).
Since the balance sheet date, the directors have announced a second interim dividend of 35.75 US cents per ordinary share for the year ended 31 March 2022. No part of this dividend is included as a liability in these financial statements. Further details of payment arrangements, including the Income Access Share arrangements, are given in the Shareholder and corporate information section of the Annual Report.
M. Investments – shares in Group undertakings
Cost and net book amount | 2022 US$m | 2021 US$m |
At 1 April | 17,919.5 | 17,413.2 |
Additions – fair value of share incentives issued to Group employees | 149.0 | 106.3 |
Additional investment in direct subsidiary undertakings | 1,910.0 | 400.0 |
At 31 March | 19,978.5 | 17,919.5 |
During the year ended 31 March 2022 Experian plc undertook a number of transactions as a result of group restructuring, including the subscription for additional shares in existing subsidiary undertakings for US$1,910.0m (2021: US$400.0m).
A list of the Company’s subsidiary undertakings is given in note T(i). The Company directly holds interests in the whole of the issued share capital of the following undertakings:
Company | Country of incorporation |
Experian Group Services Limited | Ireland |
Experian Holdings Ireland Limited | Ireland |
Experian Ireland Investments Limited | Ireland |
N. Leases
The Company leases its offices. The original lease term is 25 years and includes periodic break options throughout the lease exercisable only by the Company and not the lessor.
(a) Amounts recognised in the Company balance sheet
2022 US$m | 2021 US$m | |
Right-of-use asset: | ||
At 1 April | 2.7 | 3.0 |
Depreciation charge for the year | (0.3) | (0.3) |
At 31 March | 2.4 | 2.7 |
Lease obligation: | ||
Current | 0.2 | 0.2 |
Non-current | 2.5 | 2.9 |
At 31 March | 2.7 | 3.1 |
(b) Maturity of lease obligation – contractual undiscounted cash flows
2022 US$m | 2021 US$m | |
Less than one year | 0.3 | 0.4 |
One to two years | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Two to three years | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Three to four years | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Four to five years | 0.3 | 0.4 |
Over five years | 1.8 | 2.2 |
Total undiscounted lease obligation at 31 March | 3.3 | 4.2 |
(c) Amounts recognised in the Company profit and loss account
2022 US$m | 2021 US$m | |
Depreciation charge for right-of-use asset | 0.3 | 0.3 |
Interest expense | 0.2 | 0.2 |
0.5 | 0.5 |
(d) Lease cash flow
The total lease cash outflow in the year ended 31 March 2022 was US$0.5m (2021: US$0.4m), of which US$0.2m (2021: US$0.2m) related to payments of interest and US$0.3m (2021: US$0.2m) was for repayments of principal.
O. Debtors – amounts falling due within one year
2022 US$m | 2021 US$m | |
Amounts owed by Group undertakings | — | 1,759.5 |
Other debtors | 2.5 | 1.7 |
2.5 | 1,761.2 |
Amounts owed by Group undertakings are primarily unsecured, interest bearing and repayable on demand.
P. Creditors
Due within one year 2022 US$m | Due after more than one year 2022 US$m | Due within one year 2021 US$m | Due after more than one year 2021 US$m | |
Amounts owed to Group undertakings | 34.6 | — | — | — |
Lease obligation (note N) | 0.2 | 2.5 | 0.2 | 2.9 |
Accruals | 0.5 | — | 0.9 | — |
35.3 | 2.5 | 1.1 | 2.9 |
Amounts owed to Group undertakings are primarily unsecured, interest free and repayable on demand.
Q. Called-up share capital and share premium account
Allotted and fully paid | 2022 US$m | 2021 US$m |
970,613,810 (2021: 969,611,616) ordinary shares of 10 US cents | 73.1 | 73.0 |
20 (2021: 20) deferred shares of 10 US cents | — | — |
73.1 | 73.0 |
At 31 March 2022 and 31 March 2021, the authorised share capital of the Company was US$200m, divided into 1,999,999,980 ordinary shares and 20 deferred shares, each of 10 US cents. The ordinary shares carry the rights to (i) dividend, (ii) to attend or vote at general meetings and (iii) to participate in the assets of the Company beyond repayment of the amounts paid up or credited as paid up on them. The deferred shares carry no such rights.
During the year ended 31 March 2022, the Company issued 1,002,194 (2021: 891,984) ordinary shares for a consideration of US$24.3m (2021: US$19.4m) in connection with the Group’s share incentive arrangements, details of which are given in note 33 to the Group financial statements. The difference between the consideration and the par value of the shares issued is recorded in the share premium account. In the year ended 31 March 2021, a premium of US$162.8m was also recorded on treasury shares delivered in that year as acquisition consideration.
During the year the Company purchased 2,705,315 (2021: nil) of its own shares for a consideration of US$108.5m. All shares purchased have been retained as treasury shares. No ordinary shares were cancelled after being purchased by the Company, during the current or prior year.
R. Profit and loss account reserve
The profit and loss account reserve is stated after deducting the balance on the own shares reserve from that on the profit and loss account. The balance on the profit and loss account comprises net profits retained in the Company after the payment of equity dividends. The balance on the own shares reserve is the cost of ordinary shares in the Company and further details are given below.
Number of shares held | Cost of shares held | ||||||
Treasury million | Trusts million | Total million | Treasury US$m | Trusts US$m | Total US$m | ||
At 1 April 2021 | 52.3 | 3.7 | 56.0 | 869.1 | 105.2 | 974.3 | |
Purchase of shares by employee trusts | — | 1.7 | 1.7 | — | 61.3 | 61.3 | |
Purchase of shares held as treasury shares | 2.7 | — | 2.7 | 110.9 | — | 110.9 | |
Transfers | (6.0) | 6.0 | — | (87.0) | 87.0 | — | |
Other vesting of awards and exercises of share options | (0.5) | (3.2) | (3.7) | (7.9) | (41.3) | (49.2) | |
At 31 March 2022 | 48.5 | 8.2 | 56.7 | 885.1 | 212.2 | 1,097.3 |
Number of shares held | Cost of shares held | ||||||
Treasury million | Trusts million | Total million | Treasury US$m | Trusts US$m | Total US$m | ||
At 1 April 2020 | 60.4 | 7.4 | 67.8 | 971.3 | 180.3 | 1,151.6 | |
Shares delivered as consideration for acquisition | (7.2) | — | (7.2) | (90.0) | — | (90.0) | |
Other vesting of awards and exercises of share options | (0.9) | (3.7) | (4.6) | (12.2) | (75.1) | (87.3) | |
At 31 March 2021 | 52.3 | 3.7 | 56.0 | 869.1 | 105.2 | 974.3 |
S. Contingencies and guarantees
The Company has guaranteed:
- borrowings of Group undertakings of US$3,912m (2021: US$4,123m);
- the liabilities of The Experian plc Employee Share Trust and the Experian UK Approved All-Employee Share Plan; and
- the retirement benefit obligations of Group undertakings that participate in the Experian Pension Scheme and of a Group undertaking that participates in a small UK defined benefit pension plan. An indication of the Company’s contingent liability for the year ended 31 March 2022, in the event that the Group undertakings fail to pay their contributions, is given in note 35(e) to the Group financial statements.
The Company has also issued a small number of other guarantees in connection with the performance of business contracts by Group undertakings.
T. Related undertakings at 31 March 2022
(i) Subsidiary undertakings
Company | Country of incorporation |
Experian Strategic Solutions SA | Argentina |
Compuscan Australia (Pty) Ltd** | Australia |
Experian Asia Pacific Pty Ltd | Australia |
Experian Australia Credit Services Pty Ltd | Australia |
Experian Australia Fraud Services Pty Ltd | Australia |
Experian Australia Holdings Pty Ltd | Australia |
Experian Australia Pty Ltd | Australia |
Look Who’s Charging Pty Ltd | Australia |
Riverleen Finance Pty Ltd** | Australia |
Tallyman Australia Pty Limited | Australia |
Credify Informationsdienstleistungen GmbH | Austria1 |
Experian Austria GmbH | Austria2 |
Experian Österreich Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH | Austria2 |
Experian Botswana (Pty) Ltd | Botswana |
Brain Soluções de Tecnologia Digital Ltda | Brazil3 |
Experian Tecnologia Brasil Ltda*** | Brazil4 |
Financeira Veloz Holding Financeira S.A | Brazil5 |
Holding Veloz Investimentos e Participações S.A | Brazil5 |
PagueVeloz Instituição de Pagamento Ltda. | Brazil6 |
Serasa S.A. | Brazil7 |
Experian Bulgaria EAD | Bulgaria |
Experian Canada Inc. | Canada |
Experian Holdings Chile SpA | Chile8 |
Experian Services Chile S.A. | Chile9 |
Servicios de Información Avanzada Comercial Y Financiera S.A. | Chile10 |
Beijing Yiboruizhi Technology Co., Ltd | China11 |
Experian Credit Service (Beijing) Company Limited | China12 |
Experian Hong Kong Holdings Limited | China13 |
Experian Hong Kong Limited | China13 |
Experian Information Technology (Beijing) Company Limited | China14 |
Experian Colombia S.A. | Colombia |
Experian Services Costa Rica, S.A. | Costa Rica |
Experian A/S | Denmark |
Accolade Unlimited | England and Wales |
Castlight Limited* | England and Wales |
CCN UK 2005 Limited | England and Wales |
CCN UK Unlimited | England and Wales |
Chatsworth Investments Limited | England and Wales |
CSID International Limited* | England and Wales |
EHI 2005 Limited | England and Wales |
EHI UK Unlimited | England and Wales |
EIS 2005 Limited | England and Wales |
EIS UK Unlimited | England and Wales |
Experian (UK) Finance Limited | England and Wales |
Experian (UK) Holdings 2006 Limited | England and Wales |
Experian 2001 Unlimited | England and Wales |
Experian 2006 Unlimited | England and Wales |
Experian CIS Limited | England and Wales |
Experian Colombia Investments Limited | England and Wales |
Experian Europe and Middle East Limited | England and Wales |
Experian Europe Unlimited | England and Wales |
Experian Finance 2012 Unlimited | England and Wales |
Experian Finance plc | England and Wales |
Experian Group Limited | England and Wales |
Experian Holdings (UK) Unlimited | England and Wales |
Experian Holdings Limited | England and Wales |
Experian International Unlimited | England and Wales |
Experian Investment Holdings Limited | England and Wales |
Experian Latam Holdings Unlimited | England and Wales |
Experian Limited | England and Wales |
Experian NA Holdings Unlimited | England and Wales |
Experian NA Unlimited | England and Wales |
Experian Nominees Limited | England and Wales |
Experian Specialist Information Limited | England and Wales |
Experian SURBS Investments Limited | England and Wales |
Experian Technology Limited | England and Wales |
Experian US Holdings Unlimited | England and Wales |
Experian US Unlimited | England and Wales |
G.U.S. Property Management Limited | England and Wales |
GUS 1998 Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS 2000 Finance Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS 2000 UK Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS 2000 Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS 2002 Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS 2004 Limited | England and Wales |
GUS 2005 Finance Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS Catalogues Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS Finance (2004) Limited | England and Wales |
GUS Finance 2006 Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS Finance Holdings Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS Financial Services Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS Holdings (2004) Limited | England and Wales |
GUS Holdings Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS International | England and Wales |
GUS International Holdings UK Societas | England and Wales |
GUS Ireland Holdings UK Societas | England and Wales |
GUS NA Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS Netherlands Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS Overseas Holdings UK Societas | England and Wales |
GUS Overseas Investments UK Societas | England and Wales |
GUS Overseas Retailing Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS Overseas Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS Property Investments Limited | England and Wales |
GUS Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS US Holdings UK Societas | England and Wales |
GUS US Holdings Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS US Unlimited | England and Wales |
GUS Ventures Unlimited | England and Wales |
Hugh Wyllie, Limited | England and Wales |
International Communication & Data Limited | England and Wales |
QAS Limited* | England and Wales |
Riverleen Finance Unlimited* | England and Wales |
Runpath Group Limited | England and Wales |
Runpath Pilot Limited | England and Wales |
Runpath Regulated Services Limited | England and Wales |
Serasa Finance Limited | England and Wales |
Tallyman Limited | England and Wales |
Tapad UK Limited | England and Wales |
Techlightenment Ltd* | England and Wales |
The Royal Exchange Company (Leeds) Unlimited | England and Wales |
The Witney Mattress, Divan & Quilt Co. Unlimited | England and Wales |
Compuscan (Pty) Ltd | eSwatini/Swaziland |
Experian France S.A.S. | France |
Experian Holding EURL | France |
Experian Holding France SAS | France |
3 C Deutschland GmbH | Germany15 |
CONET Corporate Communication Network GmbH | Germany16 |
Experian CarCert GmbH | Germany17 |
Experian GmbH | Germany16 |
Informa HIS GmbH | Germany17 |
Informa Solutions GmbH | Germany16 |
Infoscore Consumer Data GmbH | Germany16 |
Tapad Germany GmbH | Germany18 |
Experian Credit Information Company of India Private Limited | India19 |
Experian Services India (Private Limited) | India19 |
W2 Software (India) Private Limited**** | India20 |
PT. Experian Decision Analytics Indonesia | Indonesia |
Experian Europe Designated Activity Company | Ireland |
Experian Group Services Limited | Ireland |
Experian Holdings Ireland Limited | Ireland |
Experian Ireland Investments Limited | Ireland |
Experian Ireland Limited | Ireland |
GUS Finance Ireland Unlimited Company | Ireland |
GUS Investments 2003 Unlimited Company | Ireland |
Experian Holding Italia S.r.l. | Italy |
Experian Italia S.p.A. | Italy |
Experian Japan Co., Ltd | Japan |
Experian Korea Co., Ltd | Republic of Korea |
Experian Lesotho (Pty) Ltd | Lesotho |
Experian Information Services (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. | Malaysia21 |
Experian (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. | Malaysia21 |
Experian Marketing Services (Malaysia) Sdn Bhd | Malaysia21 |
Ringgit Arajaya Sdn. Bhd. | Malaysia22 |
Experian de Mexico S. de R.L. de C.V. | Mexico |
Experian Micro Analytics SAM | Monaco |
Scorex SAM | Monaco |
Experian Sistema de informacao de credito S.A | Mozambique |
Experian Credit Reference Bureau (Pty) Ltd | Namibia |
Experian New Zealand Limited | New Zealand |
Experian AS | Norway23 |
Experian Gjeldsregister AS | Norway23 |
Tapad Norway AS | Norway24 |
Experian Peru S.A.C. | Peru |
Experian Philippines, Inc | The Philippines |
Experian Polska spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością | Poland25 |
Gabi Polska Spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością | Poland26 |
DP Management Pte Ltd | Singapore |
ENROC Pte. Ltd. | Singapore |
Experian Credit Bureau Singapore Pte. Ltd. | Singapore |
Experian Credit Services Singapore Pte. Ltd. | Singapore |
Experian Asia-Pacific Holdings Pte. Ltd. | Singapore |
Experian Singapore Pte. Ltd | Singapore |
Compuscan Holdings International (Pty) Ltd | South Africa27 |
Compuscan Information Technologies (Pty) Ltd * | South Africa27 |
CSH Group (Pty) Ltd | South Africa27 |
Encentivize Rewards (Pty) Ltd * | South Africa28 |
Experian Business Skills Institute (Pty) Ltd | South Africa27 |
Experian South Africa (Pty) Limited | South Africa28 |
PCubed Analytical Intelligence (Pty) Ltd * | South Africa28 |
Great Universal Stores (South Africa) (Pty) Ltd | South Africa28 |
Techtonic Information Technologies (Pty) Ltd* | South Africa27 |
Axesor Business Process Outsourcing S.L.U. | Spain29 |
Axesor Conocer Para Decidir, S.A. | Spain29 |
Experian Bureau de Crédito, S.A. | Spain31 |
Experian Colombian Investments, S.L.U. | Spain30 |
Experian España, S.L.U. | Spain31 |
Experian Holdings Espana, S.L. | Spain31 |
Experian Latam España Inversiones, S.L. | Spain32 |
Rexburg Spain, S.L.U. | Spain30 |
Experian Switzerland AG | Switzerland |
Experian (Thailand) Co., Ltd | Thailand |
Experian Micro Analytics B.V. | The Netherlands |
Experian Nederland BV | The Netherlands |
Experian Scorex Russia B.V. | The Netherlands |
GUS Europe Holdings BV | The Netherlands |
GUS Holdings BV | The Netherlands |
GUS Treasury Services BV | The Netherlands |
Experian Bilgi Hizmetleri Limited Şirketi | Turkey |
Experian Uganda CRB Limited | Uganda |
Auto I.D., Inc. | USA33 |
ClarityBlue Inc | USA34 |
Clarity Services, Inc. | USA33 |
ConsumerInfo.com Inc | USA35 |
Corporate Cost Control, Inc. | USA36 |
CSIdentity Corporation | USA33 |
CSIdentity Insurance Services, Inc. | USA37 |
Employment Tax Servicing, LLC | USA35 |
Experian Background Data, Inc. | USA33 |
Experian Credit Advisors, Inc. | USA33 |
Experian Data Corp | USA33 |
Experian Fraud Prevention Solutions, Inc. | USA33 |
Experian Health, Inc. | USA33 |
Experian Holdings, Inc. | USA33 |
Experian Information Solutions Inc | USA38 |
Experian Marketing Solutions, LLC | USA33 |
Experian Reserved Response, Inc. | USA33 |
Experian Services Corp. | USA33 |
Frontline eSolutions, LLC | USA39 |
Gabi Personal Insurance Agency, Inc. | USA33 |
MyExperian, Inc. | USA33 |
MyHealthDirect, Inc. | USA33 |
RewardStock, Inc. | USA33 |
Riverleen Finance, LLC | USA33 |
StatSchedules India, LLC | USA33 |
String Automotive Solutions, Inc. | USA33 |
String Enterprises, Inc. | USA33 |
Tapad, Inc. | USA33 |
Tax Credit Co, LLC | USA33 |
TCC Arizona, LLC | USA40 |
TCC Services, LLC | USA41 |
The 41st Parameter, Inc. | USA33 |
Numeric superscripts refer to registered office addresses given in note T(ii)
* In voluntary liquidation
** Compuscan Australia (Pty) Ltd and Riverleen Finance Pty Ltd were liquidated on 16 April 2022.
*** Experian Tecnologia Brasil Ltda was liquidated on 11 April 2022.
**** W2 Software (India) Private Limited was liquidated on 11 May 2022.
(ii) Addresses of registered offices of subsidiary undertakings
Country of incorporation | Address of registered office |
Argentina | Carlos Pelligrini 887, 4th Floor, Ciudad Autonoma de Buenos Aires, Buenos Aires |
Australia | Level 6, 549 St Kilda Road, Melbourne, VIC 3004 |
Austria1 | Gumpendorfer Straße 19-21/5. OG, 1060, Wien |
Austria2 | Strozzigasse 10/14, 1080 Vienna |
Botswana | Plot 64518 Deloitte House, Fairgrounds, Gaborone |
Brazil3 | Avenida Presidente Vargas, 2921 – 6º Andar – sala 611, Vila Homero, Indaiatuba/SP, 13338-705 |
Brazil4 | St SCS Quadra 02 Bloco c, 109 – Sala 301 401 501 e 601 Edif, Brasília, Distrito Federal, 70.302-911 |
Brazil5 | Rua Hermann Huscher, 113, sala 01 subsala 06, District: Vila Formosa, Blumenau, Santa Catarina, 89.023-000 |
Brazil6 | Rua Hermann Huscher, 113, sala 01 subsala 08, District: Vila Formosa, Blumenau, Santa Catarina, 89.023-000 |
Brazil7 | Avenida das Nações Unidas, 14401 – Torre C-1 do Complexo Parque da Cidade – conjuntos 191, 192, 201, 202, 211, 212, 221, 222, 231, 232, 241 e 242, Chácara Santo Antônio, São Paulo/SP, CEP 04794-000 |
Bulgaria | 86 Tsarigradsko shose boul., Mladost region, 1784 Sofia, Bulgaria |
Canada | 199 Bay Street, Suite 4000, Toronto, Ontario M5L 1A9 |
Chile8 | Av el Golf 40 piso, 20 Santiago |
Chile9 | Av. del Valle 515, Huechuraba, Santiago |
Chile10 | Nueva Costanera 4091, Vitacura, Santiago de Chile |
China11 | Room 604 6F, One Indigo, 20 Jiuxianqiao Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing, 100015 |
China12 | Room 05D, 20th Floor, NO.77, Jianguo Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing |
China13 | Office Unit 2102, 21/F, Lee Garden Three, 1 Stunning Road, Causeway Bay, Hong Kong |
China14 | Room 05C, 20th Floor, NO.77, Jianguo Road, Chaoyang District, Beijing |
Colombia | Carrera 7, No. 76 -35 Floor 10, Bogota |
Costa Rica | Edificio Oller Abogados, Provincia de 5551007, Av. 18, San José Province, San José |
Denmark | Lyngbyvej 2, DK-2100, Copenhagen |
England and Wales | The Sir John Peace Building, Experian Way, NG2 Business Park, Nottingham, NG80 1ZZ |
eSwatini/Swaziland | c/o PricewaterhouseCoopers, Rhus Office Park, Kal Grant Street, Mbabane |
France | 19 boulevard Malesherbes, 75008 Paris |
Germany15 | Edisonstraße 19, 74076, Heilbronn |
Germany16 | Rheinstraße 99, 76532, Baden-Baden |
Germany17 | Kreuzberger Ring 68, 65205, Wiesbaden |
Germany18 | Walther-von-Cronberg-Platz 13, 60594 Frankfurt a. Main |
India19 | 5th Floor, East Wing, Tower 3, Equinox Business Park, LBS Marg, Kurla (West), Mumbai, 400070 |
India20 | 1st Floor, Plot No. 6, Janakpuri Colony, Gunrock, Hyderabad, Telangana 500009 |
Indonesia | World Trade Centre 3 Lantai 27, Jl. Jendral Sudirman Kav. 29-31, Kelurahan Karet, Kecamatan Setiabudi, Kota Adm. Jakarta Selatan, DKI Jakarta |
Ireland | Newenham House, Northern Cross, Malahide Road, Dublin 17, D17 AY61 |
Italy | Piazza dell’Indipendenza No 11/B, 00185, Rome |
Japan | 1-1 Otemachi 1-chome, Chioyda-ku Tokyo |
Republic of Korea | 10F Shinhan L Tower, 358 Samil-daero, Jung-gu, Seoul |
Lesotho | Plot No. 582, Ha Hoohlo Extension, Maseru |
Malaysia21 | 10th Floor Menara Hap Seng, No. 1 & 3 Jalan P. Ramlee, 50250 Kuala Lumpur, Wilayah Persekutuan |
Malaysia22 | Ground, 1st, 2nd & 3rd Floors, Block B, Quill 18, Lingkaran Teknokrat, 3 Barat, Cyber 4, 63000 Sepang, Cyberjaya, Selangor |
Mexico | Calle Pedregal 24 S 300 P 3 Col. Molino del Rey, Miguel Hidalgo, Ciudad de México, CP 11040 |
Monaco | Athos Palace 2, Rue de la Lujerneta 6eme etage – lots 27 et 30 |
Mozambique | Edifício Millennium Park, Avenida Vladimir Lenine, 174, 13°, Maputo |
Namibia | C/O Aus Secretarial Services, Bougain Villas, 8 Sam Nujoma Drive, Windhoek |
The Netherlands | Grote Marktstraat 49, 2511BH's-Gravenhage |
New Zealand | Level 9, 4 Williamson Avenue, Grey Lynn, Auckland, 1021 |
Norway23 | Professor Kohts vei 9, 1366 Lysaker |
Norway24 | 5.etg. Edvard Storms gate 2, 0166, Oslo |
Peru | Av. Canaval y Moreyra Nº 480, Piso 19, San Isidro, Lima |
The Philippines | 25th Floor Philam Life Tower, 8767 Paseo de Roxas, Makati City |
Poland25 | Plac Marsz. Józefa Piłsudskiego 3, 00-078 Warsaw |
Poland26 | Henryk Sienkiewicz street 82/84; 90-318, Łódź |
Singapore | 10 Kallang Avenue, #14-18 Aperia Tower 2, Singapore, 339510 |
South Africa27 | Compuscan House, 3 Neutron Avenue, Techno Park, Stellenbosch, 7600 |
South Africa28 | Experian House, Ballyoaks Office Park, 35 Ballyclare Drive, Bryanston Ext 7, 2191 |
Spain29 | Calle Graham Bell, s/n, Edificio Axesor, Parque Empresarial San Isidro, C.P. 18100, Armilla |
Spain30 | C/Principe de Vergara 132, 1a Planta, 28002, Madrid |
Spain31 | C/Principe de Vergara 132, 2a Planta, 28002, Madrid |
Spain32 | Principe de Vergara 131 1°, Madrid |
Switzerland | Thurgauerstrasse 101a, CH-8152, Opfikon |
Thailand | No. 9, G Tower Building, 33rd Floor, Rama 9 Road, Huai Kwang, Bangkok |
Turkey | River Plaza Büyükdere Cad.Bahar Sok.No:13 K:8 Levent 34394 İstanbul |
Uganda | Plot 23, 3rd Floor, North Wing, Soliz House, Lumumba Avenue, Nakasero, Kampala |
USA33 | The Corporation Trust Company, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington DE 19801 |
USA34 | 475 Anton Boulevard, Costa Mesa, CA 92626 |
USA35 | CT Corporation System, 818 West 7th Street, Los Angeles, CA 90017 |
USA36 | C T Corporation System, 155 Federal Street, Ste 700, Boston Massachusetts 02110 |
USA37 | 208 South LaSalle St., Ste 814 Chicago IL 60604 |
USA38 | 4400 Easton Commons Way, Ste 125, Columbus Ohio 43219 |
USA39 | 3026 Woodbridge Lane, Canton, GA 30114 |
USA40 | 2711 Centerville Rd Ste 400, Wilmington DE 19808 |
USA41 | 255 W Sunset Blvd. Ste, 2200 Los Angeles CA 90028 |
Numeric superscripts refer to subsidiary undertakings given in note T(i)
(iii) Additional information on subsidiary undertakings
Summary
The results of the undertakings listed at note T(i) are included in the Group financial statements. Except as indicated below, the Company has direct or indirect interests in the whole of the issued equity shares of these undertakings. Undertakings which are direct subsidiaries of the Company are detailed in note L to these financial statements.
Since demerger from GUS plc in 2006, the Company has eliminated dormant and inactive companies through an ongoing internal programme.
Holdings comprising less than 100%
Interests of less than 100% of the issued equity of subsidiary undertakings are:
Brain Soluções de Tecnologia Digital Ltda – 55.0%
DP Management Pte Ltd – 51.0%
Experian Australia Credit Services Pty Ltd – 92.05%
Experian Colombia S.A. – 99.9%
Experian Credit Information Company of India Private Limited – 66.7%
Experian Italia S.p.A. – 95.35%
Experian Information Services (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd. – 74.0%
Experian South Africa (Pty) Limited – 87.5%
Informa Solutions GmbH – 60.0%
Serasa S.A. – 99.7%
Servicios de Información Avanzada Comercial Y Financiera S.A. – 66.7%
Holdings comprising other than ordinary shares, common stock or common shares
The Company’s equity interests comprise direct or indirect holdings of ordinary shares, common stock or common shares only, except as listed below:
GUS 2004 Limited, Motorfile Limited and Experian Soluciones de Informacion, S.A. de C.V. – A ordinary and B ordinary shares
GUS International and GUS Investments 2003 Unlimited Company – B ordinary shares
GUS 2000 Unlimited – X ordinary and Y ordinary shares
Experian Holdings, Inc. – class A and B common stock
Experian Information Solutions Inc – common no par value shares
Experian Services Corp. – common no par value shares
Riverleen Finance, LLC – common stock shares
(iv) Associate undertakings
Company | Holding | Country of incorporation |
Who Owns Whom (Pty) Limited | 32.9% | South Africa |
Online Data Exchange LLC | 25.0% | USA |
Opt-Out Services, LLC | 25.0% | USA |
Central Source LLC | 33.3% | USA |
New Management Services, LLC | 33.3% | USA |
VantageScore Solutions, LLC | 33.3% | USA |
(v) Other undertakings
Undertaking | Country of incorporation or operation |
Serasa Experian Pension Plan | Brazil |
Brigstock Finance Limited | England and Wales |
Experian Medical Plan Limited | England and Wales |
Experian Pension Scheme | England and Wales |
Experian Retirement Savings Plan | England and Wales |
Experian Retirement Savings Trustees Limited | England and Wales |
Experian Trustees Limited | England and Wales |
Experian UK Approved All-Employee Share Plan | England and Wales |
The Pension and Life Assurance Plan of Sanderson Systems Limited | England and Wales |
Versorgungsordnung der Barclays Industrie Bank GmbH vom April 1988 (incl. amendments) | Germany |
The Experian Ireland Pension Plan | Ireland |
The Experian plc Employee Share Trust | Jersey |
Compuscan Team Investment Trust | South Africa |
Experian Personal Investment Plan | USA |
These undertakings are not subsidiaries or associates. Brigstock Finance Limited is a finance company. The other undertakings operate in connection with the Group’s share incentive plans, pension arrangements in the UK, the USA, Brazil, South Africa, Germany and Ireland, and the provision of medical cover in the UK.