24. Trade and other receivables

(a) Analysis by type and maturity

  2022
US$m
2021
US$m
Trade and unbilled receivables 1,083 923
Credit note provision (20) (19)
Trade receivables – after credit note provision 1,063 904
Contract assets 130 151
Trade receivables and contract assets 1,193 1,055
Loss allowance (22) (23)
Net impaired trade receivables and contract assets 1,171 1,032
VAT and equivalent taxes recoverable 4 5
Prepayments 279 220
Contract costs 88 100
  1,542 1,357
     
As reported in the Group balance sheet:    
Current trade and other receivables 1,409 1,197
Non-current trade and other receivables 133 160
  1,542 1,357

There is no material difference between the fair value and the book value stated above. Non-current trade and other receivables comprise prepayments, contract assets, unbilled receivables and contract costs.

At 31 March 2020, the value of trade and unbilled receivables was US$853m and contract assets was US$167m.


(b) Loss allowance matrix

  2022   2021
Loss allowance
US$m
Gross carrying
amount
US$m
Loss allowance
US$m
Gross carrying
amount
US$m
Not past-due (7) 937   (3) 840
Up to three months past-due (1) 198   (2) 157
Three to six months past-due (1) 27   (2) 26
Over six months past-due (13) 31   (16) 32
Trade receivables and contract assets (22) 1,193   (23) 1,055
Loss allowance (note 24(c))   (22)     (23)
Net trade receivables and contract assets   1,171     1,032

(c) Movements in the loss allowance

  2022
US$m
2021
US$m
At 1 April 23 25
Increase/(decrease) in the loss allowance recognised in the Group income statement 3 (1)
Receivables written off in the year as uncollectable (5) (2)
Differences on exchange 1 1
At 31 March 22 23

(d) Analysis by currency denomination

  Contract assets   Trade receivables
2022
US$m
2021
US$m
2022
US$m
2021
US$m
US dollar 47 50   571 499
Brazilian real 2 3   187 117
Pound sterling 11 9   157 142
Euro 27 32   50 55
Colombian peso 2   14 13
South African rand 5 10   10 7
Other 36 47   52 48
  130 151   1,041 881

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